Version updates!

[EgonOlsen]

I'll try on my phone today. What does it do in the emulator?

[EgonOlsen]

Ok, i gave it a try on my phone as well as on the emulator as well as on the desktop. While doing so, i discovered some problems with blitting into a render target especially for the desktop version. I fixed those and changed some parts of the AE version too, so that all version behave the same under all setups.
However, this only affects the size of the actual blitting result. The idea itself that your code is using works fine with or without clear in all setups. And it has to be this way, because a simple clear() (which is just a basic gl command) causing such damage makes no sense...it has to be a driver bug. If the emulator, my phone and two desktop PCs can execute it correctly and your phone can't, it the phone's issue and i don't think that i can do anything about it.
Anyway, while trying to fix blitting into a render target, i got the feeling that it isn't a very smart idea. Absolute coordinates and render targets just don't mix very well. I strongly recommend not to do it and i'll add a sentence to the docs of setRenderTarget() that says so.

[Thomas.]

This example not working on my phone and also on emulator (2.3.3... first start today ) ... please do not say me, that I have anywhere bug   ... blitted "texture" in renderTarget texture is not visible...

Code Select Expand

package com.threed.jpct.example;

import java.lang.reflect.Field;

import javax.microedition.khronos.egl.EGL10;
import javax.microedition.khronos.egl.EGLConfig;
import javax.microedition.khronos.egl.EGLDisplay;
import javax.microedition.khronos.opengles.GL10;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.opengl.GLSurfaceView;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.MotionEvent;

import com.threed.jpct.Camera;
import com.threed.jpct.FrameBuffer;
import com.threed.jpct.Logger;
import com.threed.jpct.Object3D;
import com.threed.jpct.Primitives;
import com.threed.jpct.RGBColor;
import com.threed.jpct.Texture;
import com.threed.jpct.TextureManager;
import com.threed.jpct.World;
import com.threed.jpct.util.BitmapHelper;
import com.threed.jpct.util.MemoryHelper;

/**
* @author EgonOlsen
*
*/
public class HelloWorld extends Activity {

private static HelloWorld master = null;

private GLSurfaceView mGLView;
private MyRenderer renderer = null;
private FrameBuffer fb = null;
private World world = null;
private RGBColor back = new RGBColor(50, 50, 100);

private float touchTurn = 0;
private float touchTurnUp = 0;

private float xpos = -1;
private float ypos = -1;

private Object3D cube0 = null;
private Object3D cube1 = null;
private Object3D cube2 = null;
private Object3D cube3 = null;
private Object3D dummy = null;

private Texture renderTarget = null;

private TextureManager tm = TextureManager.getInstance();

private int fps = 0;

private int cnt = 0;

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

Logger.log("onCreate");

if (master != null) {
copy(master);
}

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
mGLView = new GLSurfaceView(getApplication());

mGLView.setEGLConfigChooser(new GLSurfaceView.EGLConfigChooser() {
public EGLConfig chooseConfig(EGL10 egl, EGLDisplay display) {
int[] attributes = new int[] { EGL10.EGL_DEPTH_SIZE, 16, EGL10.EGL_NONE };
EGLConfig[] configs = new EGLConfig[1];
int[] result = new int[1];
egl.eglChooseConfig(display, attributes, configs, 1, result);
return configs[0];
}
});

renderer = new MyRenderer();
mGLView.setRenderer(renderer);
setContentView(mGLView);
}

@Override
protected void onPause() {
super.onPause();
mGLView.onPause();
}

@Override
protected void onResume() {
super.onResume();
mGLView.onResume();
}

protected void onStop() {
super.onStop();
}

private void copy(Object src) {
try {
Logger.log("Copying data from master Activity!");
Field[] fs = src.getClass().getDeclaredFields();
for (Field f : fs) {
f.setAccessible(true);
f.set(this, f.get(src));
}
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}

public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent me) {

if (me.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN) {
xpos = me.getX();
ypos = me.getY();
return true;
}

if (me.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP) {
xpos = -1;
ypos = -1;
touchTurn = 0;
touchTurnUp = 0;
return true;
}

if (me.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE) {
float xd = me.getX() - xpos;
float yd = me.getY() - ypos;

xpos = me.getX();
ypos = me.getY();

touchTurn = xd / -100f;
touchTurnUp = yd / -100f;
return true;
}

try {
Thread.sleep(15);
} catch (Exception e) {
// No need for this...
}

return super.onTouchEvent(me);
}

protected boolean isFullscreenOpaque() {
return true;
}

class MyRenderer implements GLSurfaceView.Renderer {

private long time = System.currentTimeMillis();
private boolean stop = false;

public MyRenderer() {
}

public void stop() {
stop = true;
}

public void onSurfaceChanged(GL10 gl, int w, int h) {
if (fb != null) {
fb.dispose();
}
fb = new FrameBuffer(gl, w, h);

if (master == null) {

world = new World();
world.setAmbientLight(255, 255, 255);

Texture texture = new Texture(BitmapHelper.rescale(BitmapHelper.convert(getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.icon)), 64, 64));
TextureManager.getInstance().addTexture("texture", texture);

dummy = Object3D.createDummyObj();

cube0 = Primitives.getCube(10);
cube0.rotateY(-(float) Math.PI / 4f);
cube0.rotateMesh();
cube0.clearRotation();
cube0.calcTextureWrapSpherical();
cube0.setTexture("texture");
cube0.strip();
cube0.build();

cube1 = cube0.cloneObject();
cube2 = cube0.cloneObject();
cube3 = cube0.cloneObject();

world.addObject(cube0);
world.addObject(cube1);
world.addObject(cube2);
world.addObject(cube3);

cube0.translate(-20, -20, 0);
cube1.translate(20, -20, 0);
cube2.translate(-20, 20, 0);
cube3.translate(20, 20, 0);

cube0.addParent(dummy);
cube1.addParent(dummy);
cube2.addParent(dummy);
cube3.addParent(dummy);

Camera cam = world.getCamera();
cam.moveCamera(Camera.CAMERA_MOVEOUT, 100);

renderTarget = new Texture(256, 256, RGBColor.RED);

MemoryHelper.compact();

if (master == null) {
Logger.log("Saving master Activity!");
master = HelloWorld.this;
}

//Logger.setLogLevel(Logger.DEBUG);
}
}

public void onSurfaceCreated(GL10 gl, EGLConfig config) {
}

public void onDrawFrame(GL10 gl) {

try {
if (!stop) {
if (touchTurn != 0) {
dummy.rotateY(touchTurn);
touchTurn = 0;
}

if (touchTurnUp != 0) {
dummy.rotateX(touchTurnUp);
touchTurnUp = 0;
}

cnt++;

fb.setRenderTarget(renderTarget);
fb.clear(RGBColor.BLUE);
world.renderScene(fb);
world.draw(fb);
fb.blit(tm.getTexture("texture"), 0, 0, 0, 0, 64, 64, false);
fb.display();
fb.removeRenderTarget();

fb.clear(back);
world.renderScene(fb);
world.draw(fb);
fb.blit(renderTarget, 0, 0, 0, 0, 256, 256, false);
fb.display();

if (System.currentTimeMillis() - time >= 1000) {
Logger.log(fps + "fps");
fps = 0;
time = System.currentTimeMillis();
}
fps++;
} else {
if (fb != null) {
fb.dispose();
fb = null;
}
}
} catch (Exception e) {
Logger.log(e, Logger.MESSAGE);
}
}
}
}

[EgonOlsen]

Thanks for the test case. I'll have a look at it...

[Thomas.]

maybe could help, that I have to set destX and Y larger that +- 250 for visible texture...

[EgonOlsen]

Download the latest beta from the link posted some pages before (i've updated it today) and change your texture rendering code to this:

Code Select Expand


Config.autoMaintainAspectRatio=false;
fb.setRenderTarget(renderTarget);
fb.clear(RGBColor.BLUE);
fb.blit(tm.getTexture("texture"), 0, 0, 0, 0, 64, 64, fb.getWidth(), fb.getHeight(), -1, false, null);
fb.display();
fb.removeRenderTarget();
Config.autoMaintainAspectRatio=true;


As you can see, blitting into the render target is like blitting into the screen, i.e. if you want to make the blit fill the whole screen, the buffer's dimension have to be used not the texture's dimensions. However, you have to disable the aspect ratio adjustment before or otherwise, the result isn't pleasing.

That said, i can only repeat myself: Don't do this! Don't blit into a render target! The Config-changes before and after are actually a crude way to deal with the fact that absolute screen coordinates and render targets don't mix very well.

[Thomas.]

texture is visible now I think, that it is interesting feature and it has good use in my game ... but what exactly do autoMaintainAspectRatio? I have same result on true or false...

[EgonOlsen]

You might have the same result after one iteration but usually not for the first one. It does what the docs state that it does. It's usually not needed to disable it, but for some render to texture stuff, it's better to disable it (or set y-fov explicitly).

[Thomas.]

Could you look on this one? setRenderTarget is still not working...

Code Select Expand

package com.threed.jpct.example;

import java.lang.reflect.Field;

import javax.microedition.khronos.egl.EGL10;
import javax.microedition.khronos.egl.EGLConfig;
import javax.microedition.khronos.egl.EGLDisplay;
import javax.microedition.khronos.opengles.GL10;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.opengl.GLSurfaceView;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.MotionEvent;

import com.threed.jpct.Camera;
import com.threed.jpct.Config;
import com.threed.jpct.FrameBuffer;
import com.threed.jpct.Logger;
import com.threed.jpct.Object3D;
import com.threed.jpct.Primitives;
import com.threed.jpct.RGBColor;
import com.threed.jpct.Texture;
import com.threed.jpct.TextureManager;
import com.threed.jpct.World;
import com.threed.jpct.util.BitmapHelper;
import com.threed.jpct.util.MemoryHelper;

/**
* @author EgonOlsen
*
*/
public class HelloWorld extends Activity {

private static HelloWorld master = null;

private GLSurfaceView mGLView;
private MyRenderer renderer = null;
private FrameBuffer fb = null;
private World world = null;
private RGBColor back = new RGBColor(50, 50, 100);

private float touchTurn = 0;
private float touchTurnUp = 0;

private float xpos = -1;
private float ypos = -1;

private Object3D cube0 = null;
private Object3D cube1 = null;
private Object3D cube2 = null;
private Object3D cube3 = null;
private Object3D dummy = null;

private Texture renderTarget = null;

private int fps = 0;

private int cnt = 0;

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

Logger.log("onCreate");

if (master != null) {
copy(master);
}

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
mGLView = new GLSurfaceView(getApplication());

mGLView.setEGLConfigChooser(new GLSurfaceView.EGLConfigChooser() {
public EGLConfig chooseConfig(EGL10 egl, EGLDisplay display) {
int[] attributes = new int[] { EGL10.EGL_DEPTH_SIZE, 16, EGL10.EGL_NONE };
EGLConfig[] configs = new EGLConfig[1];
int[] result = new int[1];
egl.eglChooseConfig(display, attributes, configs, 1, result);
return configs[0];
}
});

renderer = new MyRenderer();
mGLView.setRenderer(renderer);
setContentView(mGLView);
}

@Override
protected void onPause() {
super.onPause();
mGLView.onPause();
}

@Override
protected void onResume() {
super.onResume();
mGLView.onResume();
}

protected void onStop() {
super.onStop();
}

private void copy(Object src) {
try {
Logger.log("Copying data from master Activity!");
Field[] fs = src.getClass().getDeclaredFields();
for (Field f : fs) {
f.setAccessible(true);
f.set(this, f.get(src));
}
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}

public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent me) {

if (me.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN) {
xpos = me.getX();
ypos = me.getY();
return true;
}

if (me.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP) {
xpos = -1;
ypos = -1;
touchTurn = 0;
touchTurnUp = 0;
return true;
}

if (me.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE) {
float xd = me.getX() - xpos;
float yd = me.getY() - ypos;

xpos = me.getX();
ypos = me.getY();

touchTurn = xd / -100f;
touchTurnUp = yd / -100f;
return true;
}

try {
Thread.sleep(15);
} catch (Exception e) {
// No need for this...
}

return super.onTouchEvent(me);
}

protected boolean isFullscreenOpaque() {
return true;
}

class MyRenderer implements GLSurfaceView.Renderer {

private long time = System.currentTimeMillis();
private boolean stop = false;

public MyRenderer() {
}

public void stop() {
stop = true;
}

public void onSurfaceChanged(GL10 gl, int w, int h) {
if (fb != null) {
fb.dispose();
}
fb = new FrameBuffer(gl, w, h);

if (master == null) {

world = new World();
world.setAmbientLight(0, 0, 0);

Texture texture = new Texture(BitmapHelper.rescale(
BitmapHelper.convert(getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.icon)), 64, 64));
TextureManager.getInstance().addTexture("texture", texture);

dummy = Object3D.createDummyObj();

cube0 = Primitives.getCube(10);
cube0.rotateY(-(float) Math.PI / 4f);
cube0.rotateMesh();
cube0.clearRotation();
cube0.calcTextureWrapSpherical();
cube0.setTexture("texture");
cube0.strip();
cube0.build();

cube1 = cube0.cloneObject();
cube2 = cube0.cloneObject();
cube3 = cube0.cloneObject();

world.addObject(cube0);
world.addObject(cube1);
world.addObject(cube2);
world.addObject(cube3);

cube0.translate(-20, -20, 0);
cube1.translate(20, -20, 0);
cube2.translate(-20, 20, 0);
cube3.translate(20, 20, 0);

cube0.setAdditionalColor(RGBColor.WHITE);
cube1.setAdditionalColor(RGBColor.BLUE);
cube2.setAdditionalColor(RGBColor.GREEN);
cube3.setAdditionalColor(RGBColor.RED);

cube0.addParent(dummy);
cube1.addParent(dummy);
cube2.addParent(dummy);
cube3.addParent(dummy);

Camera cam = world.getCamera();
cam.moveCamera(Camera.CAMERA_MOVEOUT, 100);

renderTarget = new Texture(256, 256, RGBColor.RED);

MemoryHelper.compact();

if (master == null) {
Logger.log("Saving master Activity!");
master = HelloWorld.this;
}

// Logger.setLogLevel(Logger.DEBUG);
}
}

public void onSurfaceCreated(GL10 gl, EGLConfig config) {
}

public void onDrawFrame(GL10 gl) {

try {
if (!stop) {
if (touchTurn != 0) {
dummy.rotateY(touchTurn);
touchTurn = 0;
}

if (touchTurnUp != 0) {
dummy.rotateX(touchTurnUp);
touchTurnUp = 0;
}

cnt++;

Config.autoMaintainAspectRatio = false;
fb.setRenderTarget(renderTarget);
fb.clear(RGBColor.BLUE);
world.renderScene(fb);
world.draw(fb);
fb.display();
fb.removeRenderTarget();
TextureManager.getInstance().replaceTexture("texture", renderTarget);
Config.autoMaintainAspectRatio = true;

fb.clear(back);
world.renderScene(fb);
world.draw(fb);
fb.blit(renderTarget, 0, 0, 0, 0, 256, 256, false);
fb.display();

if (System.currentTimeMillis() - time >= 1000) {
Logger.log(fps + "fps");
fps = 0;
time = System.currentTimeMillis();
}
fps++;
} else {
if (fb != null) {
fb.dispose();
fb = null;
}
}
} catch (Exception e) {
Logger.log(e, Logger.MESSAGE);
}
}
}
}

[EgonOlsen]

Works fine for me (except for the fact that it looks awful because of the setup of the scene, but that's another thing). What's the exact problem?

[Thomas.]

screen:

[EgonOlsen]

Have you tried to set this at the start of the app:

Code Select Expand


Config.renderTargetsAsSubImages = false;

?

[Thomas.]

new screen:

[Thomas.]

I tried it also on emulator and there is same result as on my phone... could you do something with it, please

[EgonOlsen]

What's the problem with that image? You get exactly what you asked for in your code. The rendering is ugly but correct IMHO.